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1 ability test
trade test — профессиональные испытания, проверка мастерства
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > ability test
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2 trade ability
s.aptitud comercial. -
3 supply (trade)
предложение (торговля)
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
supply (trade)
The willingness and ability to sell a range of quantities of a good at a range of prices, during a given time period. Supply is one half of the market exchange process; the other is demand. (Source: AMOS2)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > supply (trade)
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4 have limited experience and technical ability to handle trade finance transactions
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > have limited experience and technical ability to handle trade finance transactions
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5 ATT
1) Авиация: attitude2) Военный термин: AUTHORIZATION to Test The...., Advanced Theatre Transport, Advanced Transport Technology, Army training test, Authorization To Test, Technical Assistance Training Team, active threat table, advance transport technology, advanced tactical transport, advanced technicians test, advanced training test, air training team, antitorpedo torpedo, automatic target tracking, average task time3) Техника: American Telephone and Telegraph Company, aerosol transport test, automatic turbine tester, avalanche transit time4) Биржевой термин: Ability To Trade5) Радио: At This Time6) Сокращение: Advanced Technology Transport, Advanced Theater Transport (USAF), Anti-Torpedo Torpedo, Artillery Tactical Terminals, American Telephone & Telegraph (normally written AT&T when seperate)7) Электроника: Attenuated8) Вычислительная техника: Advanced Technical Training, American Telephone and Telegraph9) Транспорт: Advanced Transport Telematics10) Фирменный знак: American Telephone and Telegraph, Inc. (AT&T)11) СМИ: Alabama Technology Today12) Деловая лексика: At The Threshold13) Расширение файла: AT&T Group 4 file - Bitmap graphics14) Программное обеспечение: ASCII Transformation Table15) Международная торговля: Договор о торговле вооружением -
6 Att
1) Авиация: attitude2) Военный термин: AUTHORIZATION to Test The...., Advanced Theatre Transport, Advanced Transport Technology, Army training test, Authorization To Test, Technical Assistance Training Team, active threat table, advance transport technology, advanced tactical transport, advanced technicians test, advanced training test, air training team, antitorpedo torpedo, automatic target tracking, average task time3) Техника: American Telephone and Telegraph Company, aerosol transport test, automatic turbine tester, avalanche transit time4) Биржевой термин: Ability To Trade5) Радио: At This Time6) Сокращение: Advanced Technology Transport, Advanced Theater Transport (USAF), Anti-Torpedo Torpedo, Artillery Tactical Terminals, American Telephone & Telegraph (normally written AT&T when seperate)7) Электроника: Attenuated8) Вычислительная техника: Advanced Technical Training, American Telephone and Telegraph9) Транспорт: Advanced Transport Telematics10) Фирменный знак: American Telephone and Telegraph, Inc. (AT&T)11) СМИ: Alabama Technology Today12) Деловая лексика: At The Threshold13) Расширение файла: AT&T Group 4 file - Bitmap graphics14) Программное обеспечение: ASCII Transformation Table15) Международная торговля: Договор о торговле вооружением -
7 att
1) Авиация: attitude2) Военный термин: AUTHORIZATION to Test The...., Advanced Theatre Transport, Advanced Transport Technology, Army training test, Authorization To Test, Technical Assistance Training Team, active threat table, advance transport technology, advanced tactical transport, advanced technicians test, advanced training test, air training team, antitorpedo torpedo, automatic target tracking, average task time3) Техника: American Telephone and Telegraph Company, aerosol transport test, automatic turbine tester, avalanche transit time4) Биржевой термин: Ability To Trade5) Радио: At This Time6) Сокращение: Advanced Technology Transport, Advanced Theater Transport (USAF), Anti-Torpedo Torpedo, Artillery Tactical Terminals, American Telephone & Telegraph (normally written AT&T when seperate)7) Электроника: Attenuated8) Вычислительная техника: Advanced Technical Training, American Telephone and Telegraph9) Транспорт: Advanced Transport Telematics10) Фирменный знак: American Telephone and Telegraph, Inc. (AT&T)11) СМИ: Alabama Technology Today12) Деловая лексика: At The Threshold13) Расширение файла: AT&T Group 4 file - Bitmap graphics14) Программное обеспечение: ASCII Transformation Table15) Международная торговля: Договор о торговле вооружением -
8 Executive
1. noun1) (person) leitender Angestellter/leitende Angestellte2) (administrative body)2. adjectivethe executive — (of government) die Exekutive; (of political organization, trade union) der Vorstand
1) (Commerc.) leitend [Stellung, Funktion]2) (relating to government) exekutiv* * *[iɡ'zekjutiv]2) (concerned with the carrying out of laws etc: executive powers.)* * *ex·ecu·tive[ɪgˈzekjətɪv, eg-, AM -t̬ɪv]I. n1. (manager) leitender Angestellter/leitende Angestelltejunior/senior \executive untere/höhere Führungskraft [o SCHWEIZ a. Kaderkraft\executive of the party Parteivorstand m\executive of the union Gewerkschaftsvorstand mlocal \executive örtliche Exekutivenational \executive Nationalexekutive f3. (in law office)legal \executive [qualifizierter] Mitarbeiter in einem Anwaltsbüro4. (section of government)1. (administrative) Exekutiv-\executive branch Exekutivzweig m BRD, ÖSTERR\executive council Ministerrat m2. (managerial)\executive car Vorstandswagen m\executive decisions Führungsentscheidungen pl\executive editor Chefredakteur(in) m(f)\executive position Führungsposition f\executive powers ausübende Gewalt, Exekutivgewalt f\executive producer leitender Produzent/leitende Produzentin\executive secretary Direktionssekretär(in) m(f)\executive skills Führungsfähigkeiten pl\executive share option scheme Optionen, die leitenden Angestellten auf Aktien ihrer Unternehmungen eingeräumt werden* * *[Ig'zekjʊtɪv]1. njunior executive — leitender Angestellter, leitende Angestellte
he's a Shell executive — er ist ein leitender Angestellter bei Shell
2) (COMM, POL: managing group) Vorstand mthe party's/union's National Executive (Committee) — der Partei-/Gewerkschaftsvorstand
to be on the executive — Vorstandsmitglied or im Vorstand sein
3)the executive ( Pol, part of government ) — die Exekutive
2. adj1) (= managerial) position, post leitendhe has executive ability — er hat das Zeug zum Manager
executive pay or salaries — Gehälter pl der leitenden Angestellten
2) (= luxury, for executives) für gehobene Ansprüche* * *APEX abk Association of Professional, Executive, Clerical, and Computer Staff* * *1. noun1) (person) leitender Angestellter/leitende Angestellte2) (administrative body)2. adjectivethe executive — (of government) die Exekutive; (of political organization, trade union) der Vorstand
1) (Commerc.) leitend [Stellung, Funktion]2) (relating to government) exekutiv* * *adj.ausführend adj. n.Führungskraft f. -
9 executive
1. noun1) (person) leitender Angestellter/leitende Angestellte2) (administrative body)2. adjectivethe executive — (of government) die Exekutive; (of political organization, trade union) der Vorstand
1) (Commerc.) leitend [Stellung, Funktion]2) (relating to government) exekutiv* * *[iɡ'zekjutiv]2) (concerned with the carrying out of laws etc: executive powers.)* * *ex·ecu·tive[ɪgˈzekjətɪv, eg-, AM -t̬ɪv]I. n1. (manager) leitender Angestellter/leitende Angestelltejunior/senior \executive untere/höhere Führungskraft [o SCHWEIZ a. Kaderkraft\executive of the party Parteivorstand m\executive of the union Gewerkschaftsvorstand mlocal \executive örtliche Exekutivenational \executive Nationalexekutive f3. (in law office)legal \executive [qualifizierter] Mitarbeiter in einem Anwaltsbüro4. (section of government)1. (administrative) Exekutiv-\executive branch Exekutivzweig m BRD, ÖSTERR\executive council Ministerrat m2. (managerial)\executive car Vorstandswagen m\executive decisions Führungsentscheidungen pl\executive editor Chefredakteur(in) m(f)\executive position Führungsposition f\executive powers ausübende Gewalt, Exekutivgewalt f\executive producer leitender Produzent/leitende Produzentin\executive secretary Direktionssekretär(in) m(f)\executive skills Führungsfähigkeiten pl\executive share option scheme Optionen, die leitenden Angestellten auf Aktien ihrer Unternehmungen eingeräumt werden* * *[Ig'zekjʊtɪv]1. njunior executive — leitender Angestellter, leitende Angestellte
he's a Shell executive — er ist ein leitender Angestellter bei Shell
2) (COMM, POL: managing group) Vorstand mthe party's/union's National Executive (Committee) — der Partei-/Gewerkschaftsvorstand
to be on the executive — Vorstandsmitglied or im Vorstand sein
3)the executive ( Pol, part of government ) — die Exekutive
2. adj1) (= managerial) position, post leitendhe has executive ability — er hat das Zeug zum Manager
executive pay or salaries — Gehälter pl der leitenden Angestellten
2) (= luxury, for executives) für gehobene Ansprüche* * *A adj (adv executively)1. ausführend, vollziehend, POL Exekutiv…:executive power, executive authority → B 1;executive order US (vom Präsidenten erlassene) Durchführungsverordnung;2. WIRTSCH geschäftsführend, leitend:executive board Vorstand m (einer Gesellschaft);executive committee Exekutivausschuss m;executive floor Chefetage f;B s2. WIRTSCH Führungskraft f, leitende(r) Angestellte(r)ex. abk1. examination2. examined3. example4. except5. exception9. exercise* * *1. noun1) (person) leitender Angestellter/leitende Angestellte2) (administrative body)2. adjectivethe executive — (of government) die Exekutive; (of political organization, trade union) der Vorstand
1) (Commerc.) leitend [Stellung, Funktion]2) (relating to government) exekutiv* * *adj.ausführend adj. n.Führungskraft f. -
10 executive
[ɪg'zekjʊtɪv] 1.1) (administrative) [ power] esecutivo; [ status] da dirigente, dirigenziale2.1) (administrator) comm. executive m. e f., dirigente m. e f. (aziendale); (in Civil Service) dirigente m. e f., funzionario m. (-a)top executive — alto dirigente o funzionario
2) (committee) comitato m. direttivoparty, trade union executive — esecutivo del partito, del sindacato
3) AEthe executive — l'esecutivo, il potere esecutivo
* * *[iɡ'zekjutiv]1) ((in a business organization etc) concerned with management: executive skills.) direttivo2) (concerned with the carrying out of laws etc: executive powers.) esecutivo* * *[ɪg'zekjʊtɪv] 1.1) (administrative) [ power] esecutivo; [ status] da dirigente, dirigenziale2.1) (administrator) comm. executive m. e f., dirigente m. e f. (aziendale); (in Civil Service) dirigente m. e f., funzionario m. (-a)top executive — alto dirigente o funzionario
2) (committee) comitato m. direttivoparty, trade union executive — esecutivo del partito, del sindacato
3) AEthe executive — l'esecutivo, il potere esecutivo
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11 skill
1. n мастерство, искусность, искусство; сноровка; опытto acquire skill — приобретать опыт; овладевать мастерством
2. n ловкость, умение3. n квалификация, профессия4. n ремесло5. n талант, дар, способностиСинонимический ряд:1. ability (noun) ability; adeptness; capacity; command; competence; expertism; expertness; facility; faculty; knack; mastership; mastery; proficiency; talent2. art (noun) adroitness; art; craft; cunning; dexterity; expertise; know-how3. readiness (noun) address; deftness; dexterousness; prowess; readiness; sleight4. trade (noun) calling; handicraft; handwork; job; metier; occupation; trade; vocationАнтонимический ряд:clumsiness; inability; ineptitude -
12 Gutenberg, Johann Gensfleisch zum
SUBJECT AREA: Paper and printing[br]b. c. 1394–9 Mainz, Germanyd. 3 February 1468 Mainz, Germany[br]German inventor of printing with movable type.[br]Few biographical details are known of Johann Gensfleisch zum Gutenberg, yet it has been said that he was responsible for Germany's most notable contribution to civilization. He was a goldsmith by trade, of a patrician family of the city of Mainz. He seems to have begun experiments on printing while a political exile in Strasbourg c. 1440. He returned to Mainz between 1444 and 1448 and continued his experiments, until by 1450 he had perfected his invention sufficiently to justify raising capital for its commercial exploitation.Circumstances were propitious for the invention of printing at that time. Rises in literacy and prosperity had led to the formation of a social class with the time and resources to develop a taste for reading, and the demand for reading matter had outstripped the ability of the scribes to satisfy it. The various technologies required were well established, and finally the flourishing textile industry was producing enough waste material, rag, to make paper, the only satisfactory and cheap medium for printing. There were others working along similar lines, but it was Gutenberg who achieved the successful adaptation and combination of technologies to arrive at a process by which many identical copies of a text could be produced in a wide variety of forms, of which the book was the most important. Gutenberg did make several technical innovations, however. The two-piece adjustable mould for casting types of varying width, from T to "M", was ingenious. Then he had to devise an oil-based ink suitable for inking metal type, derived from the painting materials developed by contemporary Flemish artists. Finally, probably after many experiments, he arrived at a metal alloy of distinctive composition suitable for casting type.In 1450 Gutenberg borrowed 800 guldens from Johannes Fust, a lawyer of Mainz, and two years later Fust advanced a further 800 guldens, securing for himself a partnership in Gutenberg's business. But in 1455 Fust foreclosed and the bulk of Gutenberg's equipment passed to Peter Schöffer, who was in the service of Fust and later married his daughter. Like most early printers, Gutenberg seems not to have appreciated, or at any rate to have been able to provide for, the great dilemma of the publishing trade, namely the outlay of considerable capital in advance of each publication and the slowness of the return. Gutenberg probably retained only the type for the 42- and 36-line bibles and possibly the Catholicon of 1460, an encyclopedic work compiled in the thirteenth century and whose production pointed the way to printing's role as a means of spreading knowledge. The work concluded with a short descriptive piece, or colophon, which is probably by Gutenberg himself and is the only output of his mind that we have; it manages to omit the names of both author and printer.Gutenberg seems to have abandoned printing after 1460, perhaps due to failing eyesight as well as for financial reasons, and he suffered further loss in the sack of Mainz in 1462. He received a kind of pension from the Archbishop in 1465, and on his death was buried in the Franciscan church in Mainz. The only major work to have issued for certain from Gutenberg's workshop is the great 42-line bible, begun in 1452 and completed by August 1456. The quality of this Graaf piece of printing is a tribute to Gutenberg's ability as a printer, and the soundness of his invention is borne out by the survival of the process as he left it to the world, unchanged for over three hundred years save in minor details.[br]Further ReadingA.Ruppel, 1967, Johannes Gutenberg: sein Leben und sein Werk, 3rd edn, Nieuwkoop: B.de Graaf (the standard biography), A.M.L.de Lamartine, 1960, Gutenberg, inventeur de l'imprimerie, Tallone.Scholderer, 1963, Gutenberg, Inventor of Printing, London: British Museum.S.H.Steinberg, 1974, Five Hundred Years of Printing 3rd edn, London: Penguin (provides briefer details).LRDBiographical history of technology > Gutenberg, Johann Gensfleisch zum
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13 integrity
безупречность (отсутствие коррупции)
—
[Упрощение процедур торговли: англо-русский глоссарий терминов (пересмотренное второе издание) НЬЮ-ЙОРК, ЖЕНЕВА, МОСКВА 2011 год]EN
integrity
[Trade Facilitation Terms: An English - Russian Glossary (revised second edition) NEW YORK, GENEVA, MOSCOW 2518]Тематики
EN
надёжность
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
работоспособность
Состояние, при котором транспортное средство или его компоненты могут выполнять свои функции в соответствии с конструкторской или эксплуатационной документацией.
[Технический регламент о безопасности колесных транспортных средств]
работоспособность
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[Интент]
Тематики
EN
- ability to work
- availability
- capacity for work
- efficiency
- fitness
- functionality
- healthy
- integrity
- operability
- operating capacity
- operational capability
- operational integrity
- operativeness
- performance
- performance ability
- performance capability
- service ability
- serviceability
- state of serviceability
- workability
- working ability
- working capacity
- working efficiency
- working-capacity
целостность
сохранность
защищенность
Состояние, в котором данные используются только установленным образом. Показатель того, что данные не были изменены несанкционированным образом.
Рекомендация МСЭ-Т H.235.
[ http://www.rfcmd.ru/glossword/1.8/index.php?a=index&d=23]
целостность
(ITIL Service Design)
Принцип безопасности, обеспечивающий модификацию данных и конфигурационных единиц только авторизированным персоналом и деятельностью. Целостность учитывает все возможные сопособы модификации, включая программные и аппаратные сбои, внешние события и вмешательство человека.
[Словарь терминов ITIL® версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]EN
integrity
(ITIL Service Design)
A security principle that ensures data and configuration items are modified only by authorized personnel and activities. Integrity considers all possible causes of modification, including software and hardware failure, environmental events, and human intervention.
[Словарь терминов ITIL® версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
2.15 целостность (integrity): Свойство сохранения правильности и полноты активов.
Источник: ГОСТ Р ИСО/МЭК 13335-1-2006: Информационная технология. Методы и средства обеспечения безопасности. Часть 1. Концепция и модели менеджмента безопасности информационных и телекоммуникационных технологий оригинал документа
2.19 целостность (integrity): Свойство, удостоверяющее, что информация не изменена случайно или преднамеренно.
3.39 целостность (integrity): Свойство сохранения правильности и полноты активов [2].
Источник: ГОСТ Р ИСО/ТО 13569-2007: Финансовые услуги. Рекомендации по информационной безопасности
3.39 целостность (integrity): Свойство сохранения правильности и полноты активов [2].
Источник: ГОСТ Р ИСО ТО 13569-2007: Финансовые услуги. Рекомендации по информационной безопасности
4.12 целостность (integrity): Сохранность информации на электронном носителе радиочастотной метки и невозможность внесения изменений без надлежащего разрешения.
Источник: ГОСТ Р ИСО 17363-2010: Применение радиочастотной идентификации (RFID) в цепи поставок. Контейнеры грузовые оригинал документа
3.3.24 целостность (integrity): Свойство сохранения правильности и полноты активов.
Источник: ГОСТ Р 54147-2010: Стратегический и инновационный менеджмент. Термины и определения оригинал документа
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > integrity
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14 PTA
1) Общая лексика: Родительский комитет (Parent-Teacher Association), уведомление о предварительной оплате билета (Prepaid Ticket Advice)2) Авиация: Уведомление о предварительной оплате (Prepaid Ticket Advice)3) Медицина: percutaneous transluminal angioplasty, plasma thromboplastin anticedent, Physical Therapist Assustant (помощник физиотерапевта), post traumatic amnesia (посттравматическая амнезия)4) Американизм: Preferential Treatment Accelerator, Prevention of Terrorism Act5) Спорт: Penalty Time Averaged6) Военный термин: Physical Terminal Address, Picatinny Arsenal, Predicted Transmitting Ability, pilotless target aircraft, post-test analysis, preliminary target analysis, primary target area, proficiency training aircraft, programed time of arrival, purchase transaction analysis7) Техника: plasma thromhoplastin antecedent factor, public transport association, плазменная дуга (plasma transferred arc)8) Сельское хозяйство: plasma thromboplastin antecedent factor9) Шутливое выражение: Papyrus Trans Am, Parents Talking Alot, Plenty Of Tasks Ahead, Pretty Tired Already10) Химия: Purified Terephthalic Acid11) Математика: Polynomial Time Algorithm12) Юридический термин: Pain Torture And Agony, Promiscuous Teen Agers13) Грубое выражение: Pretentious Twittering Assholes15) Телекоммуникации: Pre Transmission Audit16) Сокращение: Passive Towed Array, Post-Timeline Assessment, Propfan Technology Assessment, Parent Teacher Association, prior to admission17) Университет: Practical Teaching Assignment18) Физиология: Post Traumatic Amnesia, Prior to arrival (or admission)19) Литература: Promise To Attend20) Кардиология: ТЛАП (транслюминальная ангиопластика)21) Иммунология: parathyroid antigen22) Биохимия: Phosphotungstic Acid23) Южно-африканский сленг: Претория (сокр. Pretoria)24) Транспорт: PUBLIC TRANSIT Association, Prepaid Ticket Advice25) Фирменный знак: Paper Trade Associates26) Деловая лексика: Project Task And Awards27) Образование: Physical Therapy Assistant28) Сетевые технологии: Ppp Termination Aggregation29) Океанография: Procrustes Target Analysis30) Нефть и газ: площадка запуска ДОУ, площадка запуска диагностических и очистных устройств, pig launcher, pig launcher station, ПЗП, камера запуска поршней, площадка ДОУ, площадка запуска поршней, pig launching station area, pig trap area31) Евросоюз: Principle Technical Advisor32) Должность: Personal Travel Assistant33) NYSE. Pennsylvania Treaty American Corporation34) Международная торговля: Preferential Trade Agreement, Preferential Trade Area, Preferential Trade Arrangement -
15 develop
di'veləppast tense, past participle - developed; verb1) (to (cause to) grow bigger or to a more advanced state: The plan developed slowly in his mind; It has developed into a very large city.) desarrollar(se)2) (to acquire gradually: He developed the habit of getting up early.) contraer, adquirir3) (to become active, visible etc: Spots developed on her face.) aparecer4) (to use chemicals to make (a photograph) visible: My brother develops all his own films.) revelar•develop vb1. desarrollar2. revelar3. convertirse4. surgir / salirtr[dɪ'veləp]1 (cultivate, cause to grow - gen) desarrollar; (foster - trade, arts) fomentar, promover; (expand - business, industry) ampliar; (build up, improve - skill, ability, talent) perfeccionar2 (elaborate, expand - idea, argument, story) desarrollar; (- theory, plan) desarrollar, elaborar3 (start - roots) echar; (devise, invent - policy, method, strategy) idear, desarrollar; (- drug, product, technology) crear4 (acquire - habit, quality, feature) contraer, adquirir; (- talent, interest) mostrar; (- tendency) revelar, manifestar; (get - illness, disease) contraer; (- immunity, resistance) desarrollar5 (exploit - resources) explotar; (- site, land) urbanizar6 (film, photograph) revelar1 (grow - person, body, nation, region, etc) desarrollarse; (- system) perfeccionarse; (feeling, interest) aumentar, crecer2 (evolve - emotion) convertirse ( into, en), transformarse ( into, en), evolucionar; (plot, novel) desarrollarse3 (appear - problem, complication, symptom) aparecer, surgir; (situation, crisis) producirse4 (of film, photograph) salir\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto develop a taste for something cogerle gusto a algodevelop [di'vɛləp] vt1) form, make: desarrollar, elaborar, formar2) : revelar (en fotografía)3) foster: desarrollar, fomentar4) exploit: explotar (recursos), urbanizar (un área)5) acquire: adquirirto develop an interest: adquirir un interés6) contract: contraer (una enfermedad)develop vi1) grow: desarrollarse2) arise: aparecer, surgirv.• revelar (una película) v.v.• desarrollar v.• desenvolver v.• explotar v.• progresar v.• urbanizar v.dɪ'veləp
1.
1)a) (elaborate, devise) \<\<theory/plan\>\> desarrollar, elaborar; \<\<idea\>\> desarrollar; \<\<method\>\> idear, desarrollar; \<\<plot/story/character\>\> desarrollarb) ( improve) \<\<skill/ability/quality\>\> desarrollarc) ( exploit) \<\<land/area\>\> urbanizar*d) ( expand) \<\<business/range\>\> ampliar*e) ( create) \<\<drug/engine\>\> crear2) ( acquire) \<\<immunity/resistance\>\> desarrollar; \<\<disease\>\> contraer* (frml)I've developed a taste for... — le he tomado (el) gusto a...
3) ( Phot) revelar
2.
vi1)a) ( grow) \<\<person/industry\>\> desarrollarse; \<\<interest\>\> crecer*, aumentarb) ( evolve)to develop INTO something — convertirse* or transformarse en algo
c) ( Econ) \<\<nation/region\>\> desarrollarse, progresard) ( unfold) \<\<plot/novel\>\> desarrollarse2) ( appear) \<\<problem/complication\>\> surgir*, aparecer*; \<\<crisis\>\> producirse*[dɪ'velǝp]1. VT1) (=make bigger, stronger etc) [+ mind, body] desarrollar; (fig) [+ argument, idea] desarrollar2) (=generate) [+ plan] elaborar; [+ process] perfeccionar3) (=acquire) [+ interest, taste, habit] adquirir; [+ disease] contraer; [+ tendency] coger, desarrollar; [+ engine trouble] empezar a tener4) (=build on) [+ region] desarrollar, fomentar; [+ land] urbanizar; [+ site] ampliarthis land is to be developed — se va a construir en or urbanizar este terreno
5) (=exploit) [+ resources, mine etc] explotar6) (Phot) revelar2. VI1) (=change, mature) desarrollarseto develop into — convertirse or transformarse en
2) (=progress) [country] desarrollarsehow is the book developing? — ¿qué tal va el libro?
3) (=come into being) aparecer; [symptoms] aparecer, mostrarse4) (=come about) [idea, plan, problem] surgirit later developed that... — más tarde quedó claro que...
* * *[dɪ'veləp]
1.
1)a) (elaborate, devise) \<\<theory/plan\>\> desarrollar, elaborar; \<\<idea\>\> desarrollar; \<\<method\>\> idear, desarrollar; \<\<plot/story/character\>\> desarrollarb) ( improve) \<\<skill/ability/quality\>\> desarrollarc) ( exploit) \<\<land/area\>\> urbanizar*d) ( expand) \<\<business/range\>\> ampliar*e) ( create) \<\<drug/engine\>\> crear2) ( acquire) \<\<immunity/resistance\>\> desarrollar; \<\<disease\>\> contraer* (frml)I've developed a taste for... — le he tomado (el) gusto a...
3) ( Phot) revelar
2.
vi1)a) ( grow) \<\<person/industry\>\> desarrollarse; \<\<interest\>\> crecer*, aumentarb) ( evolve)to develop INTO something — convertirse* or transformarse en algo
c) ( Econ) \<\<nation/region\>\> desarrollarse, progresard) ( unfold) \<\<plot/novel\>\> desarrollarse2) ( appear) \<\<problem/complication\>\> surgir*, aparecer*; \<\<crisis\>\> producirse* -
16 service
1. сущ.1) общ. услуга, одолжение; помощьIt was of great service to him during his illness. — Это была огромная помощь для него во время болезни.
to be out of service — быть без работы, бездельничать
My friend did me a service in fixing the door. — Мой друг оказал мне услугу, починив дверь.
2)а) эк. услуга, услуги, обслуживание, сервис (работа, осуществляемая для заказчика в процессе экономической деятельности компании или организации); предоставление услуг ( деятельность в сфере услуг)ATTRIBUTES:
high service — обслуживание [сервис\] на высоком уровне
premium quality [premium grade\] service — услуга премиального качества
COMBS:
to provide a service — оказывать услугу, обслуживать
See:accessorial services, ancillary service, a la carte service, account reconcilement service, accounting service 1), actual service 3), advertising services, advisory service 2), ancillary service 1), assurance services, augmented service, banking services, business reply service, business reply service, carry-out service, consumer service 2), consumer services, contract services, core service, 1), 3), dealer service, delivery service 1), factor services, field service 1), financial intermediation services indirectly measured, financial services, freight services, free services, freight services, full service, home service 1), 2), 3), in-flight service, investment-related services, legal services, limited service, managerial services, market services, medical service, 1), &2 non-factor services, non-market services, non-material services, non-productive services, passenger services, productive services, tax services, trade-related services, balance of services, contract for services, exports of services, quality of service, range of services, service account, service dealer, service dumping, service export, service firm, service import, service mark, services account, services deficit, service director, service manager, services market, services marketing, services surplus, services trade, service worker а), trade in services, balance on goods and services, exports of goods and services, final goods and services, goods and service tax, Bank Export Services Act, Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification, FIATA Model Rules for Freight Forwarding Services, Nice Agreement Concerning the International Classification of Goods and Services for the Purposes of the Registration of Marks, Sale of Goods and Supply of Services Act, 1980, Sale of Goods and Supply of Services Act, 1980, Sale of Goods and Supply of Services Act, 1980, Sale of Goods and Supply of Services Act, 1980, Sale of Goods and Supply of Services Act, 1980, Sale of Goods and Supply of Services Act, 1980, Sale of Goods and Supply of Services Act, 1980, Sale of Goods and Supply of Services Act, 1980, Sale of Goods and Supply of Services Act, 1980, Sale of Goods and Supply of Services Act, 1980б) эк. техническое обслуживание (установка, подготовка к эксплуатации, сервисное обслуживание, чистка, ремонт оборудования или иной техники)COMBS:
Syn:See:, service history, maintenance 3)в) эк. обслуживание (за столом) (накрывание стола, подача еды и т. д., напр., услуги официанта, бармена); прислуживание (работа на кого-л. вышестоящего по положению или должности; обычно: работа домашней прислуги)They complained of poor bar service. — Они пожаловались на плохое обслуживание в баре.
I found the butler's service to be excellent. — На мой взгляд, дворецкий выполнял свои обязанности безукоризненно.
See:3)а) эк. служба, работа ( работа по найму в частной компании или в государственном учреждении)COMBS:
service crime — служебное преступление, преступление по службе
duty of service — служебная [воинская\] обязанность
record of service, service record — послужной список
condition of service — условия работы [прохождения службы\]
to go out of service, to leave the service — уйти с работы
He has been in the company's service for 15 years. — Он работает в этой компании уже 15 лет.
See:active service 2), actual service 1), administrative service 1), a continuous service, full-time service, labour service 2), pensionable service, uninterrupted service, length of service, service worker б) future service benefit, past service benefit, in-service 1), 2)б) эк. служба, работа, эксплуатация (работа оборудования, техники)COMBS:
disposable [fit\] for service — годный для эксплуатации [использования\]
The computer should provide good service for years. — Компьютер должен работать хорошо в течение многих лет.
See:4)а) гос. упр. государственная служба (социально-правовой институт и сфера деятельности государственных гражданских служащих и военнослужащих)COMBS:
See:б) воен. армия, вооруженные силы (какой-л. страны; используется c определенным артиклем); род войскCOMBS:
He joined the service right after college. — Сразу после колледжа он пошел в армию.
Syn:See:uniformed services, member of the services, Selective Service System, Washington Headquarters Services5) гос. упр. обслуживание населения*; услуги населению* (в т. ч. предоставление коммунальных услуг, обеспечение общественным транспортом, средствами коммуникации и т. д.)ATTRIBUTES:
regular service — регулярное обслуживание, регулярное (транспортное) сообщение
rail [railway\] service — железнодорожное сообщение, железнодорожный транспорт [перевозки\]
Syn:public service 2) б)See:communal services, communications services, essential service, health service 1), janitorial service, non-essential service, public service broadcasting, social service, curtailment of service, Community Oriented Policing Services, Institute of Museum and Library Services, Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services, probation service6) фин., банк. обслуживание долга ( выплата процентов и основной суммы)Syn:See:7)а) гос. упр. служба, агентство, бюро (государственный орган или предприятие, оказывающее услуги населению и в той или иной степени регулируемое государством)Syn:See:accounting service 2), inspection service, intelligence service, patent service 2), Agricultural Marketing Service, Agricultural Research Service, American Forces Information Service, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Central Security Service, Congressional Research Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Serviceб) эк. служба, отдел (подразделение организации, обслуживающее ее основную деятельность; также независимая фирма, оказывающая услуги)Syn:See:account service 1), advisory service 1), auditing service, back of the house services, customer service, 2), legal service 2), management services, marketing service 1), media buying service, placement service, property service, 1), rating service, rental service, repair service, tax preparation services 1), telephone answering service, Agent/Distributor Service, Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service, Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service, Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service8) юр. исполнение постановления суда; вручение повестки ( в суд)to acknowledge service — получать подтверждение юридического документа (напр., повестки)
COMBS:
speedy service of your documents on both defendants and witnesses — быстрое вручение ваших документов как ответчикам, так и свидетелям
See:actual service 2), 1),9) общ. церковная служба; религиозный обряд10) потр. сервиз (полный набор столовой или чайной посуды, рассчитанный на определенное количество человек)ATTRIBUTES:
Syn:See:11) эк. сфера услугSyn:12) эк. = service charge2. гл.1) общ. обслуживать ( предоставлять или оказывать услуги)to service customers — обслуживать покупателей [клиентов\]
The electric company services all nine counties. — Эта энергетическая компания обслуживает все девять округов.
2) эк. осуществлять [проводить\] техническое обслуживаниеto service the equipment — обслуживать оборудование, осуществлять ремонт оборудования
It is time to get my car serviced. — Пора проходить техобслуживание.
3) фин., банк. обслуживать долг ( выплачивать основную сумму или проценты по займу)to service a debt [a loan\] — обслуживать долг [заем\]
See:
* * *
услуга, обслуживание: 1) банковская услуга; 2) обслуживание долга: своевременная выплата процентов; = debt service; 3) бытовая платная услуга населению: мойка машины, стирка, ремонт часов и т. д. -
17 gap
n1) пробел, интервал, промежуток; расхождение2) фин. дефицит•to close / to fill (up) the gap — заполнить пробел
to lessen / to narrow the gap — сокращать / уменьшать разрыв
to overcome gaps (in) — ликвидировать / устранять пробелы / несоответствия / расхождения / разрывы (в)
to plug / to seal the gap — ликвидировать / устранять расхождение
- budget gapto widen the gap in smth — увеличивать разрыв в чем-л.
- communications gap
- credibility gap
- development gap
- figures show a gap of $...
- gap between rhetoric and behavior
- gap between rich and poor countries
- gap between the economies
- gap between the prices
- gap between theory and practice
- gap between words and deeds
- gap in levels of economic development
- gap in the balance of payment
- gaps in the market mechanism
- gender gap
- generation gap
- gross-national-product gap
- import-export gap
- increasingly growing gap
- inflation gap
- inflationary gap
- narrowing of the gap
- price gap
- supply-demand gap
- technological gap
- technology gap
- trade gap
- urban-rural gap
- wage gap
- widening gap between smth
- widening of the trade gap -
18 what
{wɔt}
I. 1. inter какво? що? какъв? WHAT is it? какво e това? какво има? WHAT is he? какво работи той? какъв e? WHAT is that to you? на теб какво ти става от това? теб какво те интересува? WHAT of that/it? че какво от това? е добре, a после? WHAT is the French for 'dog'? как e на френски куче? and WHAT not/and WHAT have you и какво ли не ще
I know WHAT знам какво трябва, имам предложение/идея
WHATd'you-call-him този, кажи го де
so WHAT? та какво от това? е та
2. rel и cj това, което, какъвто
WHAT I object to is това, срещу което възразявам/с което не съм съгласен, е
come WHAT may да става, каквото ще
I know WHAT's WHAT разбирам ги тия работи, не съм вчерашен
he is a good fellow, WHAT? той e добър човек, нали/не мислиш ли/какво ще кажеш? and WHAT is more и нещо повече
not a day but WHAT it rains не минава ден да не вали
not but WHAT he can не че не може
I don't know but WHAT I will do it разг. не знам дали няма да го направя, може и да го направя
WHAT with one thing and another the scheme miscarried по една или друга причина/така или иначе планът пропадна
WHAT with the housework and WHAT with the children... покрай/заради домакинската работа и децата.
II. 1. inter какъв? кой? WHAT time is it? колко е часът? WHAT trade is he? с какво се занимава той? от кой бранш е? WHAT day of the month is it? кой ден от месеца e? WHAT kind/sort of? какъв
2. rel какъвто
lend me WHAT money you have заеми ми каквито пари имаш
I know WHAT time to start зная кога да тръгна
3. exclam какъв, що за
WHAT impudence! какво/що за нахалство
4. emph колко, какъв (голям, интересен и пр.)
WHAT a pity! колко жалко!* * *{wъt} pron 1. inter какво? що? какъв? what is it? какво e това? как(2) {wъt} a 1. inter какъв? кой? what time is it? колко е часът? what* * *що; какво; какъв; кой;* * *1. come what may да става, каквото ще 2. emph колко, какъв (голям, интересен и пр.) 3. exclam какъв, що за 4. he is a good fellow, what? той e добър човек, нали/не мислиш ли/какво ще кажеш? and what is more и нещо повече 5. i don't know but what i will do it разг. не знам дали няма да го направя, може и да го направя 6. i know what time to start зная кога да тръгна 7. i know what знам какво трябва, имам предложение/идея 8. i know what's what разбирам ги тия работи, не съм вчерашен 9. i. inter какво? що? какъв? what is it? какво e това? какво има? what is he? какво работи той? какъв e? what is that to you? на теб какво ти става от това? теб какво те интересува? what of that/it? че какво от това? е добре, a после? what is the french for 'dog'? как e на френски куче? and what not/and what have you и какво ли не ще 10. ii. inter какъв? кой? what time is it? колко е часът? what trade is he? с какво се занимава той? от кой бранш е? what day of the month is it? кой ден от месеца e? what kind/sort of? какъв 11. lend me what money you have заеми ми каквито пари имаш 12. not a day but what it rains не минава ден да не вали 13. not but what he can не че не може 14. rel и cj това, което, какъвто 15. rel какъвто 16. so what? та какво от това? е та 17. what a pity! колко жалко! 18. what i object to is това, срещу което възразявам/с което не съм съгласен, е 19. what impudence! какво/що за нахалство 20. what with one thing and another the scheme miscarried по една или друга причина/така или иначе планът пропадна 21. what with the housework and what with the children... покрай/заради домакинската работа и децата 22. whatd'you-call-him този..., кажи го де* * *what[wɔt] I. pron 1. inter какво, що; какъв; \what is it? какво е това? какво има? \what is he? какъв е? какво работи той? \what is the matter? какво се е случило? какво има? \what is half of 12? колко е половината на 12? \what is that to you?какво те интересува тебе? \what is the good ( the use)? каква е ползата? \what of that (it)? so \what? какво от това? е добре, а после? е, и? \what is the Italian for...? как е на италиански ...? \what is he like? какъв е? как изглежда? що за човек е? \what does he look like? как изглежда той? \what do you take me for? за кого ме мислите (вземате)? \what about me? 1) ами аз? 2) какво за мен? какво аз? \what about selling me the car? какво ще кажеш да ми продадеш колата? \what ( on earth) for? е защо (за Бога)? по каква причина? \what ever for? но защо най-сетне? \what then? и после? \what if? какво ще стане, ако? какво, че? \what though? какво че? is that beautiful or \what? не е ли красиво това? това наистина е красиво; 2. rel и cj това, което; какъвто; \what she does possess is the ability to това, което тя наистина притежава, е способността да; \what is called a vegetative state това, което наричат вегетативно състояние; come \what may да става, каквото ще; • I know ( tell you) \what знам какво трябва; имам добра идея; to know \what's \what разбирам ги тия работи; мераклия съм; and \what is more нещо повече; \what you have и какво ли не, и прочие; \what with като се има предвид, и как не при (при изтъкване на причина за нещо неприятно, нежелано); \what with one thing or another по една или друга причина; not a day but \what it rains не минава ден, без да вали; I don't know but \what I will do it разг. не знам дали няма да го направя, може и да го направя; to give s.o. \what for давам някому да разбере; II. adj 1. inter какъв, кой; \what time is it? колко е часът? \what trade is he? той с какво се занимава? 2. rel какъвто; lend me \what money you have заемете ми, каквито пари имате; 3. exclam: \what great news! чудесна новина! \what a busy day! ама че напрегнат ден! 4. emph колко, какъв (голям, интересен); \what a pity! ама че, колко жалко! III. adv какво, каква степен; доколко; \what does it matter? какво значение има това! -
19 industry
noun1) Industrie, die2) see academic.ru/37816/industrious">industrious: Fleiß, der; Emsigkeit, die* * *['indəstri]plural - industries; noun1) ((any part of) the business of producing or making goods: the ship-building industry; The government should invest more money in industry.) die Industrie2) (hard work or effort: He owed his success to both ability and industry.) der Fleiß•- industrial- industrialist
- industrialized
- industrialised
- industrialization
- industrialisation
- industrious
- industrial estate
- industrial relations* * *in·dus·try[ˈɪndəstri]ncaptain of \industry Industriekapitän m famcapital-intensive \industry kapitalintensiver Industriezweiglabour-intensive \industry arbeitsintensiver Industriezweigpeople from local business and \industry örtliche Geschäftsleute und Industrievertreter[leaders of] trade and \industry [führende Vertreter/führende Vertreterinnen aus] Industrie und Handelheavy/light \industry Schwer-/Leichtindustrie fthe banking \industry das Bankgewerbethe communications \industry die Kommunikationsbranchethe computer/electricity \industry die Computer-/Elektrizitätsindustriethe tourist \industry die Touristik[branche]sometimes the office is a hive of \industry manchmal herrscht im Büro ein emsiges Treiben wie in einem Bienenstock* * *['Indəstrɪ]n1) (= trade, branch of industry) Industrie fheavy/light industry — Schwer-/Leichtindustrie f
tourist industry — Tourismusbranche or -industrie f
in certain industries — in einigen Branchen
2) (= industriousness) Fleiß m* * *industry [ˈındəstrı] s1. WIRTSCHa) Industrie f (eines Landes etc)b) Industrie (-zweig m) f, Gewerbe(zweig) n(m):the steel industry die Stahlindustrie;2. WIRTSCH Unternehmer(schaft) pl(f)4. Fleiß m, (Arbeits)Eifer m, Emsigkeit find. abk1. independence2. independent3. index4. indicated6. indigo7. indirect8. industrial9. industry* * *noun1) Industrie, die2) see industrious: Fleiß, der; Emsigkeit, die* * *n.Emsigkeit f.Fleiß nur sing. m.Gewerbe - n.Industrie -n f. -
20 for
1. preposition1) (representing, on behalf of, in exchange against) für; (in place of) für; anstelle vonwhat is the German for "buzz"? — wie heißt "buzz" auf Deutsch?
2) (in defence, support, or favour of) fürbe for doing something — dafür sein, etwas zu tun
it's each [man] or every man for himself — jeder ist auf sich selbst gestellt
3) (to the benefit of) für4) (with a view to) für; (conducive[ly] to) zuthey invited me for Christmas/Monday/supper — sie haben mich zu Weihnachten/für Montag/zum Abendessen eingeladen
what is it for? — wofür/wozu ist das?
be saving up for something — auf etwas (Akk.) sparen
a request for help — eine Bitte um Hilfe
take somebody for a ride in the car/a walk — jemanden im Auto spazieren fahren/mit jemandem einen Spaziergang machen
work for a living — für den Lebensunterhalt arbeiten
run/jump etc. for it — loslaufen/-springen usw.
set out for England/the north/an island — nach England/Norden/zu einer Insel aufbrechen
that's Jim for you — das sieht Jim mal wieder ähnlich
9) (as regards)be dressed/ready for dinner — zum Dinner angezogen/fertig sein
have something for breakfast/pudding — etwas zum Frühstück/Nachtisch haben
enough... for — genug... für
too... for — zu... für
there is nothing for it but to do something — es gibt keine andere Möglichkeit, als etwas zu tun
cheque/ bill for £5 — Scheck/Rechnung über od. in Höhe von 5 Pfund
11) (to affect, as if affecting) fürthings don't look very promising for the business — was die Geschäfte angeht, sieht das alles nicht sehr vielversprechend aus
it is wise/advisable for somebody to do something — es ist vernünftig/ratsam, dass jemand etwas tut
it's hopeless for me to try and explain the system — es ist sinnlos, dir das System erklären zu wollen
12) (as being) fürwhat do you take me for? — wofür hältst du mich?
I/you etc. for one — ich/ du usw. für mein[en]/dein[en] usw. Teil
13) (on account of, as penalty of) wegenfamous/well-known for something — berühmt/ bekannt wegen od. für etwas
jump/ shout for joy — vor Freude in die Luft springen/schreien
were it not for you/ your help, I should not be able to do it — ohne dich/deine Hilfe wäre ich nicht dazu in der Lage
15) (in spite of)for all... — trotz...
for all that,... — trotzdem...
16) (on account of the hindrance of) vor (+ Dat.)for fear of... — aus Angst vor (+ Dat.)
but for..., except for... — wenn nicht... gewesen wäre, [dann]...
17) (so far as concerns)for all I know/care... — möglicherweise/was mich betrifft,...
for one thing,... — zunächst einmal...
18) (considering the usual nature of) fürnot bad for a first attempt — nicht schlecht für den ersten Versuch
19) (during) seitwe've/we haven't been here for three years — wir sind seit drei Jahren hier/nicht mehr hier gewesen
we waited for hours/three hours — wir warteten stundenlang/drei Stunden lang
sit here for now or for the moment — bleiben Sie im Augenblick hier sitzen
walk for 20 miles/for another 20 miles — 20 Meilen [weit] gehen/weiter gehen
21)2. conjunctionbe for it — (coll.) dran sein (ugs.); sich auf was gefasst machen können (ugs.)
* * *[fo:] 1. preposition1) (to be given or sent to: This letter is for you.) für3) (through a certain time or distance: for three hours; for three miles.) für4) (in order to have, get, be etc: He asked me for some money; Go for a walk.) nach6) (in order to be prepared: He's getting ready for the journey.) für7) (representing: He is the member of parliament for Hull.) für8) (on behalf of: Will you do it for me?)9) (in favour of: Are you for or against the plan?) dafür10) (because of: for this reason.) wegen, aus11) (having a particular purpose: She gave me money for the bus fare.) für13) (as being: They mistook him for someone else.) für14) (considering what is used in the case of: It is quite warm for January (= considering that it is January when it is usually cold).) für15) (in spite of: For all his money, he didn't seem happy.) trotz2. conjunction(because: It must be late, for I have been here a long time.) denn* * *[fɔ:ʳ, fəʳ, AM fɔ:r, fɚ]II. prepI bought a new collar \for my dog ich habe ein neues Halsband für meinen Hund gekauftthis is a birthday present \for you hier ist ein Geburtstagsgeschenk für dichthere are government subsidies available \for farmers für Bauern gibt es Zuschüsse vom Staatto vote \for sb/sth für jdn/etw stimmenthey voted \for independence in a referendum sie haben sich in einem Referendum für die Unabhängigkeit ausgesprochen▪ to be \for sb/sth für jdn/etw seinhis followers are still \for him seine Anhänger unterstützen ihn noch immerto be \for a good cause für einen guten Zweck seinto be all \for sth ganz für etw akk seinto be \for doing sth dafür sein, dass etw getan wirdare you \for banning smoking in public places? sind Sie dafür, das Rauchen in der Öffentlichkeit zu verbieten?I'm happy \for you that it finally worked out ich freue mich für dich, dass es endlich geklappt hatyou're not making it easy \for me to tell you the truth du machst es mir nicht gerade einfach, dir die Wahrheit zu sagenthe coffee was too strong \for me der Kaffee war mir zu starkluckily \for me, I already had another job zu meinem Glück hatte ich bereits eine andere Stellethe admiration she felt \for him soon died ihre Bewunderung für ihn war schnell verflogenis this seat high enough \for you? ist Ihnen dieser Sitz hoch genug?I feel sorry \for her sie tut mir leidto feel nothing but contempt \for sb/sth nichts als Verachtung für jdn/etw empfinden▪ to be concerned \for sb/sth um jdn/etw besorgt seinto feel \for sb mit jdm fühlenas \for me was mich betrifft [o angeht]Jackie's already left and, as \for me, I'm going at the end of the month Jackie ist schon weg, und was mich angeht, ich gehe Ende des Monatshow are you doing \for money? wie sieht es bei dir mit dem Geld aus?\for my part was mich betrifft\for all I know möglicherweise\for all I know, he could have left the country möglicherweise hat er schon das Land verlassento be responsible \for sth für etw akk verantwortlich seinthe summer has been quite hot \for England für England war das ein ziemlich heißer Sommer▪ to be too big/fast \for sb/sth zu groß/schnell für jdn/etw seinshe's very mature \for her age sie ist für ihr Alter schon sehr reifthe weather is warm \for the time of year für diese Jahreszeit ist das Wetter mildhe's quite thoughtful \for a child of 8 für einen Achtjährigen ist er ziemlich rücksichtsvoll6. (to get, have)oh \for something to drink! hätte ich doch bloß etwas zu trinken!oh \for a strong black coffee! und jetzt einen starken schwarzen Kaffee!he did it \for the fame er tat es, um berühmt zu werdeneven though he's in this \for the money, we still need him auch wenn er es nur wegen des Geldes tut, wir brauchen ihnshe's eager \for a chance to show that she's a capable worker sie möchte gerne beweisen, dass sie eine fähige Mitarbeiterin istdemand \for money Bedarf m an Geldto send \for the doctor den Arzt holento apply \for a job sich akk um eine Stelle bewerbento have a need \for sth etw brauchento look \for a way to do sth nach einer Möglichkeit suchen, etw zu tunto ask \for sth um etw akk bittenhe's an agent \for models and actors er ist Agent für Models und Schauspielernext time you see them, say hi \for me grüß sie von mir, wenn du sie wieder siehstthe messenger was there \for his boss der Bote war in Vertretung seines Chefs dortto do sth \for sb etw für jdn tunto do sth \for oneself etw selbst tun▪ to do sth \for sb/sth etw für jdn/etw tunthey had to do extra work \for their boss sie mussten noch zusätzliche Arbeiten für ihren Chef erledigenI have some things to do \for school ich muss noch etwas für die Schule machenshe is a tutor \for the Open University sie ist Tutorin an der Fernuniversitätto work \for sb/sth bei jdm/etw [o für jdn/etw] arbeitenwhat's that \for? wofür ist das?that's useful \for removing rust damit kann man gut Rost entfernenthat's not \for eating das ist nicht zum Essena course \for beginners in Russian ein Russischkurs für Anfänger\for your information zu Ihrer Information\for the record der Ordnung halberthe spokesman told the press \for the record that the president was in good health der Sprecher sagte der Presse für das Protokoll, der Präsident sei bei guter Gesundheitfor rent/sale zu vermieten/verkaufenbikes \for rent Räder zu vermietento be not \for sale unverkäuflich seinto wait \for sb/sth auf jdn/etw wartento wait \for sb to do sth darauf warten, dass jd etw tut▪ to do sth \for sth/sb etw für etw/jdn tunwhat did you do that \for? wozu hast du das getan?what do you use these enormous scissors \for? wozu brauchst du diese riesige Schere?he is taking medication \for his heart condition er nimmt Medikamente für sein Herzyou need to move closer \for me to hear you du musst ein bisschen näher herkommen, damit ich dich hören kannI don't eat meat \for various reasons ich esse aus verschiedenen Gründen kein FleischI could dance and sing \for joy! ich könnte vor Freude tanzen und singen!he apologized \for being late er entschuldigte sich wegen seiner VerspätungBob was looking all the better \for his three weeks in Spain nach seinen drei Wochen Spanien sah Bob viel besser aushow are you? — fine, and all the better \for seeing you! wie geht's? — gut, und jetzt wo ich dich sehe, gleich noch viel besser!if it hadn't been \for him, we wouldn't be here right now ( form) ohne ihn wären wir jetzt nicht hier\for fear of sth aus Angst vor etw datto be arrested \for murder wegen Mordes verhaftet werdento be famous \for sth für etw akk berühmt seinto love sb \for sth jdn für etw akk liebenshe loves him just \for being himself sie liebt ihn einfach dafür, dass er so ist, wie er istthis train is \for Birmingham dieser Zug fährt nach Birminghamhe made \for home in a hurry er eilte schnell nach Hausejust follow signs \for the town centre folgen Sie einfach den Schildern in die Innenstadtto go \for sb [with one's fists] [mit den Fäusten] auf jdn losgehento run \for sb/sth zu jdm/etw laufenI had to run \for the bus ich musste laufen, um den Bus noch zu kriegen13. (meaning)to be \for sth für etw akk stehenA is \for ‘airlines’ A steht für ‚Airlines‘to stand \for sth etw bedeuten, für etw akk stehenwhat does the M.J. stand \for? María José? was bedeutet M.J.? María José?what's the Spanish word \for ‘vegetarian’? was heißt ‚Vegetarier‘ auf Spanisch?she paid a high price \for loyalty to her boss sie hat einen hohen Preis für die Loyalität zu ihrem Chef gezahltthat's \for cheating on me! das ist dafür, dass du mich betrogen hast!how much did you pay \for your glasses? wie viel hast du für deine Brille gezahlt?a cheque \for £100 eine Scheck über 100 Pfundnot \for a million dollars [or \for all the world] um nichts in der WeltI wouldn't go out with him \for a million dollars ich würde für kein Geld der Welt mit ihm ausgehento do sth \for nothing etw umsonst machento buy/sell sth \for 100 euro/a lot of money etw für 100 Euro/viel Geld kaufen/verkaufenyou can buy a bestseller \for about £6 Sie bekommen einen Bestseller schon für 6 Pfundto trade sth \for sth etw gegen etw akk [ein]tauschenI'm just going to sleep \for half an hour ich lege mich mal eine halbe Stunde schlafenhe was jailed \for twelve years er musste für zwölf Jahre ins Gefängnismy father has been smoking \for 10 years mein Vater raucht seit 10 Jahren\for the next two days in den beiden nächsten Tagen\for a bit/while ein bisschen/eine Weileplay here \for a while! spiel doch mal ein bisschen hier!I'm just going out \for a while ich gehe mal kurz raus fam\for eternity/ever bis in alle Ewigkeitthis pact is \for ever dieser Pakt gilt für immer und ewig\for the moment im Augenblick\for a time eine Zeit lang\for a long time seit LangemI hadn't seen him \for such a long time that I didn't recognize him ich hatte ihn schon so lange nicht mehr gesehen, dass ich ihn nicht erkannte\for some time seit Längerem\for the time being für den Augenblick, vorübergehend16. (a distance of)\for a kilometre/mile einen Kilometer/eine Meilehe always jogs \for 5 kilometres before breakfast er joggt immer 5 Kilometer vor dem Frühstückhe booked a table at the restaurant \for nine o'clock er reservierte in dem Restaurant einen Tisch für neun Uhrthey set their wedding date \for September 15 sie setzten ihre Hochzeit für den 15. September festI need some money \for tonight ich brauche etwas Geld für heute Abendwhat did you buy him \for Christmas? was hast du ihm zu Weihnachten gekauft?he arrived at 8.00 \for dinner at 8.30 er kam um acht zu dem für halb neun verabredeten Abendessento invite sb \for dinner/lunch jdn zum Abendessen/Mittagessen einladen\for the first time zum ersten Mal\for the [very] last time zum [aller]letzten Mal\for the first/second time running im ersten/zweiten Durchlauf, ungeachtet +gen geh\for all that trotz alledem\for all his effort, the experiment was a failure das Experiment war trotz all seiner Anstrengungen ein Fehlschlagthere is one teacher \for every 25 students in our school in unserer Schule kommt auf 25 Schüler ein Lehrer\for every cigarette you smoke, you take off one day of your life mit jeder Zigarette, die du rauchst, verkürzt sich dein Leben um einen Tagto repeat sth word \for word etw Wort für Wort wiederholen20. (the duty of)▪ to [not] be \for sb to do sth [nicht] jds Sache sein, etw zu tunit's not \for me to tell her what to do es ist nicht meine Aufgabe, ihr vorzuschreiben, was sie zu tun hatthe decision is not \for him to make die Entscheidung liegt nicht bei ihmshe thought it \for a lie but didn't say anything sie hielt es für gelogen, sagte aber nichtsI \for one am sick of this bickering ich für meinen Teil habe genug von diesem Gezänk22.I've got homework \for Africa ich habe noch jede Menge Hausaufgaben famyou're in \for it! jetzt bist du dran! fam▶ \for crying out loud um Himmels willen▶ an eye \for an eye Auge um Auge▶ that's Jane/Mark/etc. \for you so ist Jane/Mark/etc. eben!, das sieht Jane/Mark/etc. mal wieder ähnlich!, das ist wieder mal typisch für Jane/Mark/etc.!that's children \for you! so sind Kinder eben!there's gratitude \for you! und so was nennt sich Dankbarkeit! famthere's manners \for you! das sind [mir] ja schöne Manieren! iron fam* * *I [fɔː(r)]1. prepclothes for children — Kleidung f für Kinder, Kinderkleidung f
what for? — wofür?, wozu?
what is this knife for? — wozu dient dieses Messer?
what did you do that for? —
a room for working in/sewing — ein Zimmer zum Arbeiten/Nähen
a bag for carrying books (in) — eine Tasche, um Bücher zu tragen
fit for nothing —
ready for anything —
this will do for a hammer — das kann man als Hammer nehmen
to leave for the USA — in die USA or nach Amerika abreisen
he swam for the shore — er schwamm auf die Küste zu, er schwamm in Richtung Küste
2)it's not for you to ask questions — Sie haben kein Recht, Fragen zu stellenit's not for me to say — es steht mir nicht zu, mich dazu zu äußern
3)(= representing, instead of)
I'll speak to her for you if you like —I need someone to make up my mind for me — ich brauche jemanden, der die Entscheidung für mich trifft
agent for Renault — Vertreter(in) m(f) für Renault
she works for a bank (in the bank) — sie arbeitet bei or in einer Bank; (outside the bank) sie arbeitet für eine Bank
4) (= in defence, in favour of) fürI'm all for it — ich bin ganz or sehr dafür
I'm all for helping him —
5)(= with regard to)
anxious for sb — um jdn besorgtas for him/that — was ihn/das betrifft
warm/cold for the time of year — warm/kalt für die Jahreszeit
it's all right or all very well for you (to talk) — Sie haben gut reden
6) (= because of) aushe did it for fear of being left — er tat es aus Angst, zurückgelassen zu werden
he is famous for his jokes/his big nose — er ist für seine Witze bekannt/wegen seiner großen Nase berühmt
to go to prison for theft — wegen Diebstahls ins Gefängnis wandern
do it for me — tu es für mich
7) (= in spite of) trotz (+gen or (inf) +dat)for all that, you should have warned me — Sie hätten mich trotz allem warnen sollen
8) (= in exchange) fürto pay four euros for a ticket — vier Euro für eine Fahrkarte zahlen
he'll do it for ten pounds —
9)(= in contrast)
for every job that is created, two are lost — für jede Stelle, die neu geschaffen wird, gehen zwei verloren10) (in time) seit; (with future tense) fürI had/have known her for years — ich kannte/kenne sie schon seit Jahren
then I did not see her for two years — dann habe ich sie zwei Jahre lang nicht gesehen
he won't be back for a week — er wird erst in einer Woche zurück sein
can you get it done for Monday/this time next week? — können Sie es bis or für Montag/bis in einer Woche fertig haben?
for a while/time — (für) eine Weile/einige Zeit
11)the road is lined with trees for two miles — die Straße ist auf or über zwei Meilen mit Bäumen gesäumt12)to pray for peace — für den or um Frieden betenSee:→ vbs13) (after n: indicating liking, aptitude etc) fürhis knack for saying the wrong thing — sein Talent, das Falsche zu sagen
14)for this to be possible — damit dies möglich wirdit's easy for him to do it — für ihn ist es leicht, das zu tun, er kann das leicht tun
I brought it for you to see — ich habe es mitgebracht, damit Sie es sich (dat) ansehen können
the best thing would be for you to leave — das Beste wäre, wenn Sie weggingen
their one hope is for him to return — ihre einzige Hoffnung ist, dass er zurückkommt
15)to do sth for oneself — etw alleine tun2. conjdenn3. adj pred(= in favour) dafürII abbr frei Bahn17 were for, 13 against — 17 waren dafür, 13 dagegen
* * *A präp1. allg für:it was very awkward for her es war sehr peinlich für sie, es war ihr sehr unangenehm;she brought a letter for me to sign sie brachte mir einen Brief zur Unterschrift2. für, zugunsten von:a gift for him ein Geschenk für ihn;this letter is for me dieser Brief ist an mich;3. für, (mit der Absicht) zu, um (… willen):apply for the post sich um die Stellung bewerben;die for a cause für eine Sache sterben;come for dinner zum Essen kommen4. (Wunsch, Ziel) nach, auf (akk):a claim for sth ein Anspruch auf eine Sache;the desire for sth der Wunsch oder das Verlangen nach etwas;call for sb nach jemandem rufen;wait for sth auf etwas warten;oh, for a car! ach, hätte ich doch nur ein Auto!5. a) (passend oder geeignet) fürtools for cutting Werkzeuge zum Schneiden, Schneidewerkzeuge;the right man for the job der richtige Mann für diesen Posten6. (Mittel) gegen:treat sb for cancer jemanden gegen oder auf Krebs behandeln;there is nothing for it but to give in es bleibt nichts (anderes) übrig, als nachzugeben7. (als Belohnung) für:8. (als Entgelt) für, gegen, um:I sold it for £10 ich verkaufte es für 10 Pfund9. (im Tausch) für, gegen:10. (Betrag, Menge) über (akk):a postal order for £2for this reason aus diesem Grund;die for grief aus oder vor Gram sterben;weep for joy aus oder vor Freude weinen;I can’t see for the fog ich kann nichts sehen wegen des Nebels oder vor lauter Nebel;she couldn’t speak for laughing sie konnte vor (lauter) Lachen nicht sprechen12. (als Strafe etc) für, wegen:13. dank, wegen:were it not for his energy wenn er nicht so energisch wäre, dank seiner Energie;if it wasn’t for him wenn er nicht wäre, ohne ihn; he would never have done it, if it hadn’t been for me talking him into it wenn ich ihn nicht dazu überredet hätte14. für, in Anbetracht (gen), im Hinblick auf (akk), im Verhältnis zu:he is tall for his age er ist groß für sein Alter;it is rather cold for July es ist ziemlich kalt für Juli;for a foreigner he speaks English fairly well für einen Ausländer spricht er recht gut Englischan eye for beauty Sinn für das Schönefor a week eine Woche (lang);come for a week komme auf oder für eine Woche;for hours stundenlang;for a long time past schon seit Langem;not for a long time noch lange nicht;the first picture for two months der erste Film in oder seit zwei Monaten;for months ahead auf Monate (hinaus)17. (Strecke) weit, lang:run for a mile eine Meile (weit) laufen18. nach, auf (akk), in Richtung auf (akk):the train for London der Zug nach London;the passengers for Rome die nach Rom reisenden Passagiere;start for Paris nach Paris abreisen;19. für, anstelle von (oder gen), (an)statt:act for sb in jemandes Auftrag handeln21. für, als:books for presents Bücher als Geschenk;they were sold for slaves sie wurden als Sklaven verkauft;take that for an answer nimm das als Antwort22. trotz (gen oder dat), ungeachtet (gen):for all that trotz alledem;for all his wealth trotz seines ganzen Reichtums, bei allem Reichtum;for all you may say sage, was du willst23. as for was … betrifft:as for that matter was das betrifft;for all I know soviel ich weiß;for all of me meinetwegen, von mir aus24. nach adj und vor inf:it is too heavy for me to lift es ist so schwer, dass ich es nicht heben kann;it is impossible for me to come es ist mir unmöglich zu kommen, ich kann unmöglich kommen;it seemed useless for me to continue es erschien mir sinnlos, noch weiterzumachen25. mit s oder pron und inf:it is time for you to go home es ist Zeit, dass du heimgehst; es ist Zeit für dich heimzugehen;it is for you to decide die Entscheidung liegt bei Ihnen;a) es ist nicht deine Sache zu inf,b) es steht dir nicht zu inf;he called for the girl to bring him some tea er rief nach dem Mädchen und bat es, ihm Tee zu bringen;don’t wait for him to turn up yet wartet nicht darauf, dass er noch auftaucht;there is no need for anyone to know es braucht niemand zu wissen26. (ethischer Dativ):that’s a wine for you das ist vielleicht ein Weinchen, das nenne ich einen Wein27. US nach:B konj denn, weil, nämlich* * *1. preposition1) (representing, on behalf of, in exchange against) für; (in place of) für; anstelle vonwhat is the German for "buzz"? — wie heißt "buzz" auf Deutsch?
2) (in defence, support, or favour of) fürbe for doing something — dafür sein, etwas zu tun
it's each [man] or every man for himself — jeder ist auf sich selbst gestellt
3) (to the benefit of) für4) (with a view to) für; (conducive[ly] to) zuthey invited me for Christmas/Monday/supper — sie haben mich zu Weihnachten/für Montag/zum Abendessen eingeladen
what is it for? — wofür/wozu ist das?
be saving up for something — auf etwas (Akk.) sparen
5) (being the motive of) für; (having as purpose) zu6) (to obtain, win, save)take somebody for a ride in the car/a walk — jemanden im Auto spazieren fahren/mit jemandem einen Spaziergang machen
run/jump etc. for it — loslaufen/-springen usw.
7) (to reach) nachset out for England/the north/an island — nach England/Norden/zu einer Insel aufbrechen
8) (to be received by) für9) (as regards)be dressed/ready for dinner — zum Dinner angezogen/fertig sein
have something for breakfast/pudding — etwas zum Frühstück/Nachtisch haben
enough... for — genug... für
too... for — zu... für
there is nothing for it but to do something — es gibt keine andere Möglichkeit, als etwas zu tun
cheque/ bill for £5 — Scheck/Rechnung über od. in Höhe von 5 Pfund
11) (to affect, as if affecting) fürthings don't look very promising for the business — was die Geschäfte angeht, sieht das alles nicht sehr vielversprechend aus
it is wise/advisable for somebody to do something — es ist vernünftig/ratsam, dass jemand etwas tut
it's hopeless for me to try and explain the system — es ist sinnlos, dir das System erklären zu wollen
12) (as being) fürI/you etc. for one — ich/ du usw. für mein[en]/dein[en] usw. Teil
13) (on account of, as penalty of) wegenfamous/well-known for something — berühmt/ bekannt wegen od. für etwas
jump/ shout for joy — vor Freude in die Luft springen/schreien
were it not for you/ your help, I should not be able to do it — ohne dich/deine Hilfe wäre ich nicht dazu in der Lage
15) (in spite of)for all... — trotz...
for all that,... — trotzdem...
16) (on account of the hindrance of) vor (+ Dat.)for fear of... — aus Angst vor (+ Dat.)
but for..., except for... — wenn nicht... gewesen wäre, [dann]...
for all I know/care... — möglicherweise/was mich betrifft,...
for one thing,... — zunächst einmal...
19) (during) seitwe've/we haven't been here for three years — wir sind seit drei Jahren hier/nicht mehr hier gewesen
we waited for hours/three hours — wir warteten stundenlang/drei Stunden lang
sit here for now or for the moment — bleiben Sie im Augenblick hier sitzen
walk for 20 miles/for another 20 miles — 20 Meilen [weit] gehen/weiter gehen
21)2. conjunctionbe for it — (coll.) dran sein (ugs.); sich auf was gefasst machen können (ugs.)
(since, as proof) denn* * *conj.als konj.denn konj.für konj.nach konj.zu konj.
См. также в других словарях:
Trade secret — Trade Secrets redirects here. For other uses, see Trade Secrets (disambiguation). Intellectual property law Primary rights … Wikipedia
Trade dress — refers to characteristics of the visual appearance of a product or its packaging (or even the facade of a building such as a restaurant) that may be registered and protected from being used by competitors in the manner of a trademark. Vague|What… … Wikipedia
Trade and development — Trade is a key factor in economic development. A successful use of trade can boost a country s development. On the other hand, opening up markets to international trade may leave local producers swamped by more competitive foreign… … Wikipedia
Trade credit — exists when one firm provides goods or services to a customer with an agreement to bill them later, or receive a shipment or service from a supplier under an agreement to pay them later. It can be viewed as an essential element of capitalization… … Wikipedia
Trade Union Freedom Bill — is a proposed piece of United Kingdom legislation, which would give greater freedom to unions and their members to collectively bargain and take action to support their interests. It was proposed by the Trades Union Congress in 2006, the… … Wikipedia
Trade route — A trade route is a logistical network identified as a series of pathways and stoppages used for the commercial transport of cargo. Allowing goods to reach distant markets, a single trade route contains long distance arteries which may further be… … Wikipedia
Trade group efforts against file sharing — Arts and media industry trade groups such as the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) strongly oppose and attempt to prevent copyright infringement through file sharing. The… … Wikipedia
Trade Facilitation and Development — Success in export markets for developed and developing country firms is increasingly affected by the ability of countries to support an environment which promotes efficient and low cost trade services and logistics. Policies related to trade… … Wikipedia
Trade (sports) — In professional sports, a trade is a sports league transaction involving an exchange of players contracts and/or draft picks between teams. Cash is another commodity that may be packaged together with contracts and/or draft picks to complete a… … Wikipedia
Trade war — A trade war refers to two or more nations raising or creating tariffs or other trade barriers on each other in retaliation for other trade barriers. Increased protection causes both nations output compositions to move towards their autarky… … Wikipedia
Trade unions in Argentina — Infobox Union by Country country = Argentina national = CGT, CTA government = legislation = membership number = union percentage1 title = union percentage1 = union percentage2 title = union percentage2 = ILOmember = Yes ILO 87date = 18 January… … Wikipedia